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Average CAO points 2026

The median course asked for 339 points in 2026 and the mean was 357, across the 1,237 courses that published a round one figure. Below, the same question answered by year, by level, by subject and by college.

Every figure on this page is counted from the CAO’s own published lists. Courses scored on a portfolio, an audition or the GAMSAT are left out of every average here: those numbers are not on the points scale, and averaging them in is how a page ends up reporting an average no Leaving Certificate could reach.

Median

339

The course in the middle. Half of the 1,237 courses asked for less.

Mean

357

The arithmetic average, 18 points above the median.

Lowest

109

The lowest round one figure published on the points scale.

Highest

625

The highest, which is the ceiling a Leaving Certificate can reach.

Average CAO points by year

The median and the mean for every year the archive holds. The set changes a little each year as courses start and stop, so the counted column is here rather than left implied.

YearMedianMeanCourses counted
20263393571,237
2025323.53491,242
20243193471,248
20233203451,259
20223203481,273
20213283601,323
20203093371,333

Average points by level

This is the split that matters most, and the one a single site wide average hides. An honours degree and a higher certificate are different populations, and a reader holding 300 points is being told about the wrong one when the two are averaged together.

Level 8, honours degree

369

Median of 941 courses, mean 385, running from 184 to 625.

Level 7, ordinary degree

252

Median of 257 courses, mean 271, running from 112 to 625.

Level 6, higher certificate

233

Median of 39 courses, mean 265, running from 109 to 488.

Where the 2026 courses actually sit

An average is one number standing in for 1,237 of them. This is the shape it is standing in for.

  • 600 and over1%12
  • 500 to 59912%145
  • 400 to 49922%266
  • 300 to 39935%428
  • 200 to 29928%344
  • Under 2003%42

Average points by subject

Subject areas with at least 6 courses carrying a 2026 figure. Below that a median is one or two courses and it swings by fifty points when a single course is renamed, so those are left out rather than published as if they meant something.

SubjectMedianMeanRangeCourses
Pharmacy583.5573544 to 5916
Global Business543495240 to 6027
Commerce509.5507451 to 5546
Mathematics499484308 to 6016
Economics482477306 to 6256
Psychology481448245 to 57817
Midwifery473.5478449 to 5216
Engineering472.5439275 to 60224
Biotechnology465434252 to 5117
Biomedical Engineering452.5460374 to 5556
General Nursing430417362 to 46315
Law388.5393231 to 57824
Mental Health Nursing388366270 to 41211
Computer Science384400306 to 51911
Mechanical Engineering358362200 to 55419
Civil Engineering356345190 to 52115
Electrical Engineering349339215 to 4776
Arts343343208 to 41321
Agricultural Science342.5361288 to 4788
Intellectual Disability Nursing332.5331272 to 3888
Business Information Systems332354225 to 4746
Architectural Technology331336244 to 45511
Quantity Surveying331338250 to 46613
Agriculture328.5330260 to 3736
Software Development328.5330255 to 4206
Science327345199 to 54012
Accounting314336195 to 52022
Pharmaceutical Science314318228 to 3916
Electronic Engineering312310209 to 48711
Finance311348195 to 62519
Early Childhood Education and Care306283185 to 34810
Construction Management305337264 to 46712
Hospitality Management302282210 to 3277
Marketing287.5290224 to 38010
Business Studies271298146 to 49720
Event Management271267189 to 3109
Business269.5284142 to 56554
Design250262120 to 4009
Computing245263168 to 47413
Culinary Arts232228179 to 3067

Average points by college

A college’s median says more about what it offers than about the college. An institution running mostly honours degrees in health and business will sit above one running mostly ordinary degrees in trades, and neither figure is a judgement on the teaching.

CollegeMedianMeanRangeCourses
Trinity College Dublin542523320 to 62554
University College Dublin (NUI)519.5511400 to 62536
University College Cork (NUI)476477300 to 62553
University of Galway465457337 to 58964
Dublin City University457458342 to 60270
Marino Institute of Education447422316 to 5036
University of Limerick445445317 to 57951
Mary Immaculate College402412280 to 55415
Maynooth University401403300 to 50039
Munster Technological University341339210 to 55597
Technological University Dublin329341204 to 566124
Atlantic Technological University307313168 to 544205
Technological University of the Shannon297301170 to 478147
South East Technological University291295167 to 544137
Griffith College264258120 to 32121
Dundalk Institute of Technology263269165 to 44959
Dublin Business School245.5236109 to 38922
Dun Laoghaire Institute of Art, Design and Technology241273194 to 40811

What an average cannot tell you

Points are not a standard anybody sets. A course takes the highest scoring applicants until its places run out, and the published figure is wherever it stopped. So an average describes who applied, not what a course demands, and next year’s figure depends on people who have not applied yet.

The smaller the course, the less its own figure means. Twenty places changing hands on a course with sixty moves the last offer a long way up the list, which is why the biggest risers and fallers in any year are almost always small courses rather than a signal about a subject.

If you are working out where you stand, your own total against a specific course is worth more than any average here. Add up your points, then look the course up and read the years behind it rather than the last one.

Questions people ask

What were the average CAO points in 2026?+

The median was 339 points and the mean was 357, across the 1,237 courses that published a round one points figure in 2026. The median is the course in the middle, so half of all courses asked for less than 339. Courses scored on a portfolio, an audition or the GAMSAT are left out, because those figures are not on the points scale.

Is the average the same as the points I need?+

No, and no average is a target. A course's points are the points of the last applicant offered a place, worked out after the offers go out, so they describe who applied that year rather than a standard set in advance. The average is useful for seeing where most courses sit, not for deciding what any one course will ask for next year.

What is the average points for a level 8 course in 2026?+

Across the 941 level 8 honours degrees with a 2026 figure, the median was 369 points and the mean 385, running from 184 to 625. That is higher than the figure for all courses together, which is why a single site wide average is worth treating carefully: it mixes honours degrees with ordinary degrees and higher certificates.

Have average CAO points gone up over time?+

The median was 323.5 in 2025 and 339 in 2026, a rise of 15.5. Over the whole archive the median has moved between 309 and 339, so the year to year change is small next to how much one course can move on its own.

Why is the mean higher than the median?+

A small number of courses in the 600s pull the mean upward while the median stays where most courses are. In 2026 the gap was 18 points. When a figure is quoted as "the average" without saying which one it is, it is usually the mean, and it usually overstates what the middle of the list looks like.

Earlier years

This page always shows the most recent published season, and the year table above holds every earlier one. Each year also has its own full course list.