Average CAO points 2026
The median course asked for 339 points in 2026 and the mean was 357, across the 1,237 courses that published a round one figure. Below, the same question answered by year, by level, by subject and by college.
Every figure on this page is counted from the CAO’s own published lists. Courses scored on a portfolio, an audition or the GAMSAT are left out of every average here: those numbers are not on the points scale, and averaging them in is how a page ends up reporting an average no Leaving Certificate could reach.
Median
339
The course in the middle. Half of the 1,237 courses asked for less.
Mean
357
The arithmetic average, 18 points above the median.
Lowest
109
The lowest round one figure published on the points scale.
Highest
625
The highest, which is the ceiling a Leaving Certificate can reach.
Average CAO points by year
The median and the mean for every year the archive holds. The set changes a little each year as courses start and stop, so the counted column is here rather than left implied.
| Year | Median | Mean | Courses counted |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 | 339 | 357 | 1,237 |
| 2025 | 323.5 | 349 | 1,242 |
| 2024 | 319 | 347 | 1,248 |
| 2023 | 320 | 345 | 1,259 |
| 2022 | 320 | 348 | 1,273 |
| 2021 | 328 | 360 | 1,323 |
| 2020 | 309 | 337 | 1,333 |
Average points by level
This is the split that matters most, and the one a single site wide average hides. An honours degree and a higher certificate are different populations, and a reader holding 300 points is being told about the wrong one when the two are averaged together.
Level 8, honours degree
369
Median of 941 courses, mean 385, running from 184 to 625.
Level 7, ordinary degree
252
Median of 257 courses, mean 271, running from 112 to 625.
Level 6, higher certificate
233
Median of 39 courses, mean 265, running from 109 to 488.
Where the 2026 courses actually sit
An average is one number standing in for 1,237 of them. This is the shape it is standing in for.
- 600 and over1%12
- 500 to 59912%145
- 400 to 49922%266
- 300 to 39935%428
- 200 to 29928%344
- Under 2003%42
Average points by subject
Subject areas with at least 6 courses carrying a 2026 figure. Below that a median is one or two courses and it swings by fifty points when a single course is renamed, so those are left out rather than published as if they meant something.
| Subject | Median | Mean | Range | Courses |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pharmacy | 583.5 | 573 | 544 to 591 | 6 |
| Global Business | 543 | 495 | 240 to 602 | 7 |
| Commerce | 509.5 | 507 | 451 to 554 | 6 |
| Mathematics | 499 | 484 | 308 to 601 | 6 |
| Economics | 482 | 477 | 306 to 625 | 6 |
| Psychology | 481 | 448 | 245 to 578 | 17 |
| Midwifery | 473.5 | 478 | 449 to 521 | 6 |
| Engineering | 472.5 | 439 | 275 to 602 | 24 |
| Biotechnology | 465 | 434 | 252 to 511 | 7 |
| Biomedical Engineering | 452.5 | 460 | 374 to 555 | 6 |
| General Nursing | 430 | 417 | 362 to 463 | 15 |
| Law | 388.5 | 393 | 231 to 578 | 24 |
| Mental Health Nursing | 388 | 366 | 270 to 412 | 11 |
| Computer Science | 384 | 400 | 306 to 519 | 11 |
| Mechanical Engineering | 358 | 362 | 200 to 554 | 19 |
| Civil Engineering | 356 | 345 | 190 to 521 | 15 |
| Electrical Engineering | 349 | 339 | 215 to 477 | 6 |
| Arts | 343 | 343 | 208 to 413 | 21 |
| Agricultural Science | 342.5 | 361 | 288 to 478 | 8 |
| Intellectual Disability Nursing | 332.5 | 331 | 272 to 388 | 8 |
| Business Information Systems | 332 | 354 | 225 to 474 | 6 |
| Architectural Technology | 331 | 336 | 244 to 455 | 11 |
| Quantity Surveying | 331 | 338 | 250 to 466 | 13 |
| Agriculture | 328.5 | 330 | 260 to 373 | 6 |
| Software Development | 328.5 | 330 | 255 to 420 | 6 |
| Science | 327 | 345 | 199 to 540 | 12 |
| Accounting | 314 | 336 | 195 to 520 | 22 |
| Pharmaceutical Science | 314 | 318 | 228 to 391 | 6 |
| Electronic Engineering | 312 | 310 | 209 to 487 | 11 |
| Finance | 311 | 348 | 195 to 625 | 19 |
| Early Childhood Education and Care | 306 | 283 | 185 to 348 | 10 |
| Construction Management | 305 | 337 | 264 to 467 | 12 |
| Hospitality Management | 302 | 282 | 210 to 327 | 7 |
| Marketing | 287.5 | 290 | 224 to 380 | 10 |
| Business Studies | 271 | 298 | 146 to 497 | 20 |
| Event Management | 271 | 267 | 189 to 310 | 9 |
| Business | 269.5 | 284 | 142 to 565 | 54 |
| Design | 250 | 262 | 120 to 400 | 9 |
| Computing | 245 | 263 | 168 to 474 | 13 |
| Culinary Arts | 232 | 228 | 179 to 306 | 7 |
Average points by college
A college’s median says more about what it offers than about the college. An institution running mostly honours degrees in health and business will sit above one running mostly ordinary degrees in trades, and neither figure is a judgement on the teaching.
| College | Median | Mean | Range | Courses |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Trinity College Dublin | 542 | 523 | 320 to 625 | 54 |
| University College Dublin (NUI) | 519.5 | 511 | 400 to 625 | 36 |
| University College Cork (NUI) | 476 | 477 | 300 to 625 | 53 |
| University of Galway | 465 | 457 | 337 to 589 | 64 |
| Dublin City University | 457 | 458 | 342 to 602 | 70 |
| Marino Institute of Education | 447 | 422 | 316 to 503 | 6 |
| University of Limerick | 445 | 445 | 317 to 579 | 51 |
| Mary Immaculate College | 402 | 412 | 280 to 554 | 15 |
| Maynooth University | 401 | 403 | 300 to 500 | 39 |
| Munster Technological University | 341 | 339 | 210 to 555 | 97 |
| Technological University Dublin | 329 | 341 | 204 to 566 | 124 |
| Atlantic Technological University | 307 | 313 | 168 to 544 | 205 |
| Technological University of the Shannon | 297 | 301 | 170 to 478 | 147 |
| South East Technological University | 291 | 295 | 167 to 544 | 137 |
| Griffith College | 264 | 258 | 120 to 321 | 21 |
| Dundalk Institute of Technology | 263 | 269 | 165 to 449 | 59 |
| Dublin Business School | 245.5 | 236 | 109 to 389 | 22 |
| Dun Laoghaire Institute of Art, Design and Technology | 241 | 273 | 194 to 408 | 11 |
What an average cannot tell you
Points are not a standard anybody sets. A course takes the highest scoring applicants until its places run out, and the published figure is wherever it stopped. So an average describes who applied, not what a course demands, and next year’s figure depends on people who have not applied yet.
The smaller the course, the less its own figure means. Twenty places changing hands on a course with sixty moves the last offer a long way up the list, which is why the biggest risers and fallers in any year are almost always small courses rather than a signal about a subject.
If you are working out where you stand, your own total against a specific course is worth more than any average here. Add up your points, then look the course up and read the years behind it rather than the last one.
Questions people ask
What were the average CAO points in 2026?+
The median was 339 points and the mean was 357, across the 1,237 courses that published a round one points figure in 2026. The median is the course in the middle, so half of all courses asked for less than 339. Courses scored on a portfolio, an audition or the GAMSAT are left out, because those figures are not on the points scale.
Is the average the same as the points I need?+
No, and no average is a target. A course's points are the points of the last applicant offered a place, worked out after the offers go out, so they describe who applied that year rather than a standard set in advance. The average is useful for seeing where most courses sit, not for deciding what any one course will ask for next year.
What is the average points for a level 8 course in 2026?+
Across the 941 level 8 honours degrees with a 2026 figure, the median was 369 points and the mean 385, running from 184 to 625. That is higher than the figure for all courses together, which is why a single site wide average is worth treating carefully: it mixes honours degrees with ordinary degrees and higher certificates.
Have average CAO points gone up over time?+
The median was 323.5 in 2025 and 339 in 2026, a rise of 15.5. Over the whole archive the median has moved between 309 and 339, so the year to year change is small next to how much one course can move on its own.
Why is the mean higher than the median?+
A small number of courses in the 600s pull the mean upward while the median stays where most courses are. In 2026 the gap was 18 points. When a figure is quoted as "the average" without saying which one it is, it is usually the mean, and it usually overstates what the middle of the list looks like.
Earlier years
This page always shows the most recent published season, and the year table above holds every earlier one. Each year also has its own full course list.